From Wikipedia"
paddle steamer is a steamship or riverboat powered by a steam engine that drives paddle wheels to propel the craft through the water. In antiquity, Paddle wheelers followed the development of poles, oars and sails, where the first uses were wheelers driven by animals or humans. Modern paddle wheelers may be powered by diesel engines. Save for tourism and small pleasure boats (paddle boats), paddle propulsion is largely superseded by the screw propeller and other marine propulsion that have a higher efficiency, especially in rough or open water.
The paddle wheel is a large steel framework wheel. The outer edge of the wheel is fitted with numerous, regularly-spaced paddle blades (called floats or buckets). The bottom quarter or so of the wheel travels underwater. An engine rotates the paddle wheel in the water to produce thrust, forward or backward as required. More advanced paddle wheel designs feature feathering methods that keep each paddle blade closer to vertical while in the water to increase efficiency. The upper part of a paddle wheel is normally enclosed in a paddlebox to minimise splashing.
There are two basic ways to mount paddle wheels on a ship; either a single wheel on the rear, known as a stern-wheeler, or a paddle wheel on each side, known as a side-wheeler.
Both sternwheelers and sidewheelers were used as riverboats in the United States. Some still operate for tourists, for example on the Mississippi River.
Side-wheelers are used as riverboats and as coastal craft. Though the side wheels and enclosing sponsons make them wider than stern-wheelers, they are more maneuverable, since they can usually move the paddles at different speeds, and even in opposite directions. This extra maneuverability makes side-wheelers popular on the narrower, winding rivers of the Murray-Darling system in Australia, where a number still operate.
European side-wheelers, such as the PS Waverley, connect the wheels with solid drive shafts that limit maneuverability and give the craft a wide turning radius. Some were built with paddle clutches that disengage one or both paddles so they can turn independently. However, early experience with side-wheelers required that they be operated with clutches out, or as solid shaft vessels. Crews noticed that as ships approached the dock, passengers moved to the side of the ship ready to disembark. The shift in weight, added to independent movements of the paddles, could lead to imbalance and potential capsizing. Paddle tugs were frequently operated with clutches in, as the lack of passengers aboard meant that independent paddle movement could be used safely and the added maneuverability exploited to the full.
Always wanted to do one like this. It's beautiful
ReplyDeleteGracias Diego!
ReplyDeleteWhere can I obtain plans to make a Mississippi stern wheel steamer?
ReplyDeleteHere you go.
ReplyDeletehttp://www.shipmodell.com/index_files/0PLAN3A.html
Is er ergens een bouwtekening van deze boot
DeleteI am looking for all the paperwork and the older kits of our Latinas King of the Mississippi all I got was a DVD just wondering if anyone has the paperwork for the kit
ReplyDeleteUnknown - I'm afraid that's what AL has done with their kits since they started to have them manufactured in China. A way of cutting down the costs.
ReplyDeleteWhat I would suggest is take the DVD to a copy place and have them printed out on some bond paper. It'll cost a bit of cash, but it shouldn't be too expensive. Just make sure they printed out size as the model will be.
Does this ship come as a diy
ReplyDeletePuzzle
It's a model built off of plans. You have to build many of the parts.
ReplyDeleteWould you have any interest in selling your constructed model?
ReplyDelete