Here are some images of Williams Brothers 1/6 scale Vickers Machine Gun. With a bit of extra scratch work from yours truly.
From Wikipedia"
The Vickers machine gun or Vickers gun is a name primarily used to refer to the water-cooled .303 British (7.7 mm) machine gun produced by Vickers Limited, originally for the British Army. The machine gun
typically required a six to eight-man team to operate: one fired, one
fed the ammunition, the rest helped to carry the weapon, its ammunition
and spare parts. It was in service from before the First World War until the 1960s, with air-cooled versions of it on many Allied World War I fighter aircraft.
The weapon had a reputation for great solidity and reliability. Ian V. Hogg, in Weapons & War Machines, describes an action that took place in August 1916, during which the British 100th Company of the Machine Gun Corps
fired their ten Vickers guns continuously for twelve hours. Using 100
barrels, they fired a million rounds without a failure. "It was this
absolute foolproof reliability which endeared the Vickers to every
British soldier who ever fired one."
The Vickers machine gun was based on the successful Maxim gun
of the late 19th century. After purchasing the Maxim company outright
in 1896, Vickers took the design of the Maxim gun and improved it,
reducing its weight by lightening and simplifying the action and
substituting components made with high strength alloys. A muzzle booster was also added.
The British Army formally adopted the Vickers gun as its standard
machine gun on 26 November 1912, using it alongside their Maxims. There
were still great shortages when the First World War began, and the British Expeditionary Force was still equipped with Maxims when sent to France in 1914. Vickers was, in fact, threatened with prosecution for war profiteering,
due to the exorbitant price it was demanding for each gun. As a result,
the price was slashed. As the war progressed, and numbers increased, it
became the British Army's primary machine gun, and served on all fronts
during the conflict. When the Lewis Gun
was adopted as a light machine gun and issued to infantry units, the
Vickers guns were redefined as heavy machine guns, withdrawn from
infantry units, and grouped in the hands of the new Machine Gun Corps
(when heavier 0.5 in/12.7 mm calibre machine guns appeared, the
tripod-mounted, rifle-calibre machine guns like the Vickers became
medium machine guns). After the First World War, the Machine Gun Corps
(MGC) was disbanded and the Vickers returned to infantry units. Before
the Second World War, there were plans to replace the Vickers gun; one
of the contenders was the 7.92 mm (.312 in) Besa machine gun
(a Czech design), which eventually became the British Army's standard
tank-mounted machine gun. However, the Vickers remained in service with
the British Army until 30 March 1968. Its last operational use was in
the Radfan during the Aden Emergency. Its successor in UK service is the L7 GPMG
In 1913, a Vickers machine gun was mounted on the experimental Vickers E.F.B.1 biplane, which was probably the world's first purpose-built combat aeroplane. However, by the time the production version, the Vickers F.B.5, had entered service the following year, the armament had been changed to a Lewis gun.
During World War I, the Vickers gun became a standard weapon on British and French military aircraft, especially after 1916. Although heavier than the Lewis, its closed bolt firing cycle made it much easier to synchronize to allow it to fire through aircraft propellers.
The belt feed was enclosed right up to the gun's feed-way to inhibit
effects from wind. Steel disintegrating-link ammunition belts were
perfected in the UK by William de Courcy Prideaux in mid-war and became standard for aircraft guns thereafter. The famous Sopwith Camel and the SPAD XIII
types used twin synchronized Vickers, as did most British and French
fighters between 1918 and the mid-1930s. In the air, the weighty water
cooling system was rendered redundant by the chilly temperatures at high
altitude and the constant stream of air passing over the gun as the
plane flew; but because the weapon relied on barrel recoil, the (empty)
water-holding barrel jacket or casing needed to be retained. Several
sets of louvred slots were cut into the barrel jacket to aid air
cooling, a better solution than what had initially been attempted with
the 1915-vintage lMG 08 German aircraft ordnance.
As the machine gun armament of fighter aircraft moved from the fuselage to the wings in the years before the Second World War, the Vickers was generally replaced by the faster-firing Browning Model 1919 using metal-linked cartridges. The Gloster Gladiator was the last RAF fighter to be armed with the Vickers, although they were later replaced by Brownings. The Fairey Swordfish continued to be fitted with the weapon until production ended in August 1944.
Several British bombers and attack aircraft of the Second World War mounted the Vickers K machine gun or VGO, a completely different design, resembling the Lewis gun in external appearance.
Looks really good, 1/6th it must be z beauty in the flesh. One mans modern tools that started the changes.
ReplyDeleteThanks. I had to do a bit of scratch work on it.
ReplyDelete